雖然使用 DIR /s/o >> FileName.txt 的指令可以直接存成檔案,但輸出格式無法很方便使用,
所以昨天花了點時間,用 VB6 寫了個程式,可以列出指定目錄下的所有檔案為我自己要的格式。
主要是呼叫 Windows API 並用遞回的寫法,把檔名全都列出來
Call API 的寫法如下
'================================= '=== Call API 的設定 Private Const BIF_RETURNONLYFSDIRS = 1 Private Const BIF_DONTGOBELOWDOMAIN = 2 Private Const MAX_PATH = 260 Private Declare Function SHBrowseForFolder Lib "shell32" _ (lpbi As BrowseInfo) As Long Private Declare Function SHGetPathFromIDList Lib "shell32" _ (ByVal pidList As Long, ByVal lpBuffer As String) As Long Private Declare Function lstrcat Lib "kernel32" Alias "lstrcatA" _ (ByVal lpString1 As String, ByVal lpString2 As String) As Long Private Type BrowseInfo hWndOwner As Long pIDLRoot As Long pszDisplayName As Long lpszTitle As Long ulFlags As Long lpfnCallback As Long lParam As Long iImage As Long End Type '================================= Function OpenFolderPath() As String '======================================= '用 VB 呼叫出在【尋找:所有檔案】中的【瀏覽資料夾】問話框 Dim lpIDList As Long Dim sBuffer As String Dim szTitle As String Dim tBrowseInfo As BrowseInfo szTitle = "請選擇要開始搜尋的資料夾...." '<-- 此標題可根據需要自行更改 With tBrowseInfo .hWndOwner = Me.hWnd .lpszTitle = lstrcat(szTitle, "") .ulFlags = BIF_RETURNONLYFSDIRS + BIF_DONTGOBELOWDOMAIN End With lpIDList = SHBrowseForFolder(tBrowseInfo) If (lpIDList) Then sBuffer = Space(MAX_PATH) SHGetPathFromIDList lpIDList, sBuffer sBuffer = Left(sBuffer, InStr(sBuffer, vbNullChar) - 1) OpenFolderPath = sBuffer '傳回路徑字串 End If End Function遞回的寫法如下:
''=== 取該目錄下所有檔名 Private Function GetFileName(ByVal strFilePath As String, ByVal strInsertString As String) As String Dim retString As String Dim F1, fc Dim objF As Object '定義開檔物件 Dim objFs2 As Scripting.FileSystemObject strInsertString = gstrFileInsertString & strInsertString Set objFs2 = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") Set objF = objFs2.GetFolder(strFilePath) Set fc = objF.Files '抓取要讀入的檔名資料 For Each F1 In fc retString = retString & strInsertString & F1.Name & vbCrLf Next Set objFs2 = Nothing '釋放FileSystemObject 物件 Set objF = Nothing GetFileName = retString End Function ''=== 用遞回方式取出子目錄下所有檔名 Private Function GetSubFolder(ByVal strFolderPath As String, ByVal strFolderInsertString As String, ByVal strFileInsertString As String) As String '==================================按下儲存資料夾名稱時 Dim F1, fc Dim objF As Object '定義開檔物件 Dim strFoldersName As String '定義資料夾名稱為字串型態 Dim objFs2 As Scripting.FileSystemObject Dim strInsertString As String Dim strLogString As String strFolderInsertString = gstrFolderInsertString & strFolderInsertString strInsertString = gstrFileInsertString & strFileInsertString Set objFs2 = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") Set objF = objFs2.GetFolder(strFolderPath) Set fc = objF.SubFolders '抓取要讀入的資料夾名稱資料 For Each F1 In fc strLogString = strLogString & vbCrLf & strFolderInsertString & "[" & F1.Name & "]" & vbCrLf strLogString = strLogString & GetFileName(strFolderPath & "\" & F1.Name, strInsertString) strLogString = strLogString & GetSubFolder(strFolderPath & "\" & F1.Name, strFolderInsertString, strInsertString) DoEvents Next Set objF = Nothing Set objFs2 = Nothing '釋放FileSystemObject 物件 GetSubFolder = strLogString End Function由於這個程式只是臨時要用花個半天時間寫的,
很多細節沒有去 Handle,能用就好,
有需要的人自行下載程式碼回去修改。
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